{"id":13518,"date":"2013-05-22T11:02:19","date_gmt":"2013-05-22T08:02:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/add-energy.ro\/are-direct-drive-wind-turbines-the-future-of-wind-power\/"},"modified":"2013-05-22T11:02:19","modified_gmt":"2013-05-22T08:02:19","slug":"are-direct-drive-wind-turbines-the-future-of-wind-power","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/en\/are-direct-drive-wind-turbines-the-future-of-wind-power\/","title":{"rendered":"Are Direct-Drive Wind Turbines The Future Of Wind Power ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-family:tahoma,geneva,sans-serif;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.boulderwindpower.com\/about-us\/leadership\/sandy-butterfield\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sandy Butterfield<\/a> was a researcher at NREL in Golden, CO. He noticed a funny thing: wind turbine gearboxes were supposed to last 20 years; but in 2010, he found they were only lasting 7&ndash;10 years. As a result, wind farm operators were facing huge potential costs to fix their turbines in the near future.<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-family:tahoma,geneva,sans-serif;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; At NREL, Butterfield and a team of engineers began systematically breaking turbine gearboxes, looking for reasons why they were failing. &ldquo;I think I&rsquo;ve been breaking wind turbines for 35 years,&rdquo; he said during a presentation at the University of Colorado Boulder.<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; margin-left: 40px;\">\n\t<a href=\"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/are-direct-drive-wind-turbines-the-future-of-wind-power-01.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"are direct-drive wind turbines the future of wind power 01\" height=\"245\" src=\"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/are-direct-drive-wind-turbines-the-future-of-wind-power-01.jpg\" width=\"288\" \/><\/a><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; margin-left: 40px;\">\n\t<b>&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/b><a href=\"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/are-direct-drive-wind-turbines-the-future-of-wind-power1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"are direct-drive wind turbines the future of wind power\" height=\"211\" src=\"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/are-direct-drive-wind-turbines-the-future-of-wind-power1.jpg\" width=\"290\" \/><\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-family:tahoma,geneva,sans-serif;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; After years of experiments and changes, the solution to the problem turned out to be remarkably simple: get rid of the gearbox. In other words, Butterfield and his peers were advocating a transition to<a href=\"http:\/\/www.power-eng.com\/articles\/print\/volume-115\/issue-3\/features\/direct-drive-vs-gearbox-progress-on-both-fronts.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">direct-drive turbine designs<\/a>.<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 40px;\">\n\t<a href=\"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/are-direct-drive-wind-turbines-the-future-of-wind-power-02.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Press Pictures: Copyright\" height=\"201\" src=\"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/are-direct-drive-wind-turbines-the-future-of-wind-power-02.jpg\" width=\"292\" \/><\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-family:tahoma,geneva,sans-serif;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; That was initially easier said than done. Direct-drive turbines have a 1:1 connection between their rotor and generator. Because of the lower rotational speeds, the generator had to be much larger. However, technological and other design improvements have made direct-drive turbines smaller than they used to be and very appealing.<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 40px;\">\n\t<a href=\"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/are-direct-drive-wind-turbines-the-future-of-wind-power-03.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Wind_direct_drive_3238\" height=\"206\" src=\"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/are-direct-drive-wind-turbines-the-future-of-wind-power-03.jpg\" width=\"287\" \/><\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-family:tahoma,geneva,sans-serif;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Their simpler design makes them attractive, not just for land-based turbines looking to extend their working life while reducing operating costs, but especially for offshore wind farms where maintenance is particularly challenging.<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 40px;\">\n\t<a href=\"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/are-direct-drive-wind-turbines-the-future-of-wind-power-04.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"are direct-drive wind turbines the future of wind power 04\" height=\"218\" src=\"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/are-direct-drive-wind-turbines-the-future-of-wind-power-04.jpg\" width=\"291\" \/><\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n\t&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In fact, recent years have seen increased offerings for direct-drive designs. Siemens recently unveiled several direct-drive turbines, including a&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.siemens.com\/innovation\/en\/news\/2012\/e_inno_1204_2.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">6 MW model optimized for offshore applications<\/a>. GE has done similar with a&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ge-energy.com\/products_and_services\/products\/wind_turbines\/fourone_113.jsp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">4.1 MW turbine<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 40px;\">\n\t<a href=\"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/are-direct-drive-wind-turbines-the-future-of-wind-power-05.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"are direct-drive wind turbines the future of wind power 05\" src=\"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/are-direct-drive-wind-turbines-the-future-of-wind-power-05.jpg\" \/><\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-family:tahoma,geneva,sans-serif;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; As for researcher Butterfield&mdash;who was a wind energy entrepreneur at a turbine manufacturing company prior to his 24-year stint with NREL&mdash;he&rsquo;s returned to the world of wind entrepreneurism. Butterfield jumped ship at NREL and founded Boulder Wind Power to focus on turning hypothetical direct-drive technologies into reality.<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-family:tahoma,geneva,sans-serif;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The company now offers a&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.boulderwindpower.com\/the-bwp-generator\/overview\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">3 MW design<\/a> whose nacelle&mdash;the housing that contains the generating components, such as the generator and drive train&mdash;looks radically different from traditional wind turbine designs. BWP claims its design boasts a 30 percent improvement over the power output of comparable direct-drive systems in low-speed wind environments, superior partial load efficiency when operating across a range of power outputs, and a levelized cost of energy 20 percent below best-in-class direct-drive designs.<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 40px;\">\n\t<a href=\"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/are-direct-drive-wind-turbines-the-future-of-wind-power-06.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"are direct-drive wind turbines the future of wind power 06\" height=\"224\" src=\"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/are-direct-drive-wind-turbines-the-future-of-wind-power-06.jpg\" width=\"291\" \/><\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-family:tahoma,geneva,sans-serif;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In the world of renewable energy, such bold claims are exciting but often accompanied by a dose of cautious optimism or even skepticism. The proof, as they say, will be in the pudding; show me some real world data. For BWP, that data is coming soon&mdash;the company is delivering and testing prototypes this year, and expects commercial availability sometime 2013&ndash;2014.<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-family:tahoma,geneva,sans-serif;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Meanwhile, wind power costs are expected to decline 20 to 30 percent in next two decades, according to&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nrel.gov\/docs\/fy12osti\/54526.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NREL<\/a>. Technological advancements will be a part of that equation, through pathways such as increased reliability that will reduce operations expenditures and minimize turbine downtime. Direct-drive designs speak to those pathways, and just may play an integral role in the future landscape of wind energy.<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-family:tahoma,geneva,sans-serif;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; By Rocky Mountain Institute<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-family:tahoma,geneva,sans-serif;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span style=\"font-size:11px;\">&#8212;&#8211; source &nbsp; evwind.es&nbsp; &#8212;&#8211;<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 40px; text-align: center;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/en\/5-motive-pentru-care-puteti-deveni-partener-add-energy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i><span style=\"font-family: courier new,courier,monospace;\">5 reasons why you can become an Add-Energy Renewable Romania PARTNER<\/span><\/i><\/a><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 40px;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-family:courier new,courier,monospace;\"><b>To register your Company as ADD ENERGY PARTNER , please access &nbsp; <\/b><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"register_now_2\" height=\"44\" src=\"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/register_now_2.png\" width=\"94\" \/><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 40px;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-family:courier new,courier,monospace;\"><b>For other informations click to <\/b><a href=\"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/companie\/contact\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Contact-Us\" height=\"56\" src=\"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Contact-Us.jpg\" width=\"87\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Sandy Butterfield was a researcher at NREL in Golden, CO. He noticed a funny thing: wind turbine gearboxes were supposed to last 20 years; but in 2010, he found they were only lasting 7&ndash;10 years. As a result, wind farm operators were facing huge potential costs to fix their turbines in the &#8230; <a title=\"Are Direct-Drive Wind Turbines The Future Of Wind Power ?\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/en\/are-direct-drive-wind-turbines-the-future-of-wind-power\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Are Direct-Drive Wind Turbines The Future Of Wind Power ?\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33,349],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13518","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-informatii-din-presa-internationala","category-international-press"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13518","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13518"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13518\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13518"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13518"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/add-energy.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13518"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}